Mark Twain shook things up by inserting slang and bad grammar to add more of an
accurate and realistic flavor, but even so, it wasn’t true to life. If you don’t
believe me try a simple exercise. Go to a coffee shop and transcribe exactly
what is said at the conversation at the next table. It will be something like:
If you were to really think about it—”
going to—”
Just listen. Just yesterday I was—okay, wait—no—I mean—okay forget that…”
just—you know.”
to say is this…if you were to…ah…you know—what’s that thing?”
before I get into this, okay—hold on—there was—no before that—I was at Target
and…oh wait—no. That was Thursday right? So…let me think…ah…okay…god I don’t
know why I can’t remember that thing. It’s driving me crazy.”
matter. I just—it’s stuck in my mind now, you know?”
all the time.”
me crazy now. I’ll be thinking about it all day.”
happen? You’ll think of it two hours from now and—”
talking about now?”
Imagine trying to write a novel using this sort of dialog.
As you can see, in 149 words the point of the conversation never establishes
itself, because in real life so much of conversation is false starts, broken
sentences, short hand, repetitions, and interruptions. Some of it can be
clarified with inner dialog, but then you’re putting more words on a page and
less substance. Readers aren’t any more inclined to enjoy reading a hundred erroneous
words than listeners are interested in hearing them.
the point?” or “please, organize your thoughts and get back to me?” In essence
that’s what writers often do, because authors are in just as much a hurry to
get on with the story as the reader is.
to be. They don’t repeat words, pause for long periods to think, have too many
false starts, or use phrases like: you know, ah, okay, um, well. The guest
does. The guest, who most often is not a polished public speaker, stumbles
constantly. So do people in the wild. People in their natural habitat aren’t
prepped, aren’t conscious of trying to sound intelligent or even rational. In
the rush to stay current with the stream of thought flowing in the mind, crap
just pours out in high gear.
up the language. Ninety percent of the “ahhs, you knows, ums, and just plain …s”
are removed. Also people tend to get to,
and stay on topic—unlike in real life.
reality, and I for one would not advocate altering the trend. Realism is nice up
to the point but becomes a liability where it begins to harm the work. The
question is, where do you draw the line?
streamline too much. Not that I think they should introduce more “you knows” in
dialog necessarily, but it’s just as bad to write just-the-facts Dragnet dialog (or for the younger
generation Law & Order?):
date at ten forty-five last night.”
accurate that it’s boring, and don’t stick to the script so tight that you lose
all flavor or realism. That’s all fine and good, but I actually assume everyone
knows all this already. The actual point of this post is that I think there is
still something else missing—an element that makes dialog sound and feel more
real and entertaining.
attention to conversations you have, you might discover they are very different
than what you read in books or hear on Law & Order. You might not even be
able to figure out what’s missing. It never occurred to me either until I
started thinking about comments made about my own writing.
banter. I am praised for the clever
back-and-forth witticisms—the jokes the characters throw at each other even in
dire circumstances. Some have even asked how I do it. The truth is—I don’t do anything. I’m not writing banter. I’m
just writing how people actually speak. I’m starting to wonder if the people I
talk to are different from the norm. I hope not. I’d hate to think everyone
else is locked into the dire and ultra-serious Law & Order dialog (where laughter has been outlawed), but that
might explain all the commercials for anti-depressant drugs.
than others, but even the slow and humorless make attempts at being funny,
using bad puns, drawing silly analogies from books, throwing out an appropriate
movie quote, (which is always followed with, “where’s that from?”) or taking advantage
of a perfect set up for a too-funny-to-pass-up insult. This is the language of
dialog. This is often what makes talking to people a desirable thing.
is casual or serious. Unfortunately I’ve spent a good deal of my youth in
funeral parlors group-grieving for hours. Some of the funniest, most spontaneous
jokes erupt in such an environment. This is one of the reasons why I think The Big Chill has some of the most believable
dialog of any movie. Likewise, in moments of fear and dread, I and my friends,
and sometimes complete strangers will make jokes. Sometimes—oftentimes, this is
the best means of handling the stress.
in movies or books. The writer is so intent on showing tension, and moving the
plot that humor is ignored. This is especially true in regards to villains. Villains
are evil, and the best way to display their wickedness is to eliminate the
ability to be funny. Funny people are nice. And yet, one of my all-time
favorite villains is the Mayor Richard Wilkins III from the third season of Buffy the Vampire Slayer. More than any
other villain, he felt real, and rounded, because he was pleasant and funny. Something about a happy, funny antagonist
makes them far more threatening than a more two-dimensional “evil bad guy.”
There is the impression that the character possess a greater intelligence and self-confidence,
and that’s scary.
that contain humor are considered “comedies” and classified as less serious,
more frivolous. I find this strange since what makes a written story powerful
is its reflections of real life, and so much of our lives are filled with
humor. I’ve actually found “serious works” silly in their false depictions of
reality for this very reason. Fantasy is often hampered by its need to be seen
as serious, and one of the ways writers try to achieve this is by populating
their stories with overly stern personalities living in harsh worlds. Still, I
would imagine even the most poor, starving people make jokes about their
situation. Laughing is sometimes the only thing a person can do that doesn’t
make them cry.
just write the way people speak. Then again, maybe I just know a lot of witty
people.
